Ought Meaning

UK /ɔːt/
US /ɔːt/
Word Definition
ought meaning

Ought Definition & Usage

modal verb

Indicates a moral obligation, recommendation, or suggestion. Often used to express something that is expected or considered the right thing to do.

Examples

  • "You ought to apologize for your behavior."
  • "I think we ought to leave before it gets dark."
  • "He ought to tell the truth, even if it's difficult."
  • "She ought to take better care of her health."
  • "They ought to clean up after themselves."
modal verb

Used to express something that is likely or expected to happen under normal circumstances.

Examples

  • "He ought to be home by now, I think."
  • "It ought to rain later this afternoon."
  • "The train ought to arrive at 5 PM."
  • "This book ought to help you with your studies."
  • "The new policy ought to improve the situation."
verb

An older form of the verb 'owe' or 'should', typically used in more formal or poetic contexts.

Examples

  • "Thou ought to be more careful with thy words."
  • "He ought not have gone to the battle."
  • "She ought to have known better, given the circumstances."
  • "In ancient times, people ought to uphold their promises."
  • "The knight ought to have protected the kingdom at all costs."

Cultural Context

'Ought' has evolved in English from Old English 'geotan', meaning 'to have the duty or right to.' Over time, it became more commonly used to express moral obligation and expectation. In contemporary English, it is less commonly used than 'should,' though it maintains a slightly stronger sense of duty or righteousness. It is often used in advice or recommendations, and sometimes in the context of 'ought to' as an alternative to 'should.'

The Crossroads of Decision

Story

The Crossroads of Decision

It was late afternoon when Claire found herself standing at the edge of a vast forest. The trail ahead split into two directions: one path led toward a bustling city in the distance, while the other seemed to disappear into the tranquil woods. Claire had to decide. She had been pondering the choice for days, but now it was time to act. She knew what she ought to do. The city would offer adventure, but the woods promised peace and solitude. Her heart leaned toward the quiet refuge of the forest, yet her head argued the case for the city. After all, she ought to make the most of every opportunity life offered, or so her friends had said. "You ought to live in the moment, Claire," they had urged her. But was this the moment to embrace adventure, or the time to seek stillness? As she stood there, lost in thought, her grandfather's voice echoed in her mind. "In life, you ought to do what is right, even when it's hard." He had always been the one to guide her toward making moral choices, and now, as she stood at this literal crossroads, she wondered if his wisdom could still guide her. The path to the city was the expected route. It was what others would have chosen, the pragmatic choice. But the path into the woods felt like a step toward the quiet reflection she'd been craving. Claire realized that sometimes, doing what you ought to do isn't about following others' expectations, but about staying true to yourself. With a deep breath, Claire stepped onto the forest path, trusting that this was the choice she ought to make.

The Crossroads of Decision