Federal Meaning
Federal Definition & Usage
Relating to or denoting the central government as opposed to the local or regional governments.
Examples
- "The federal government passed a new law to regulate online privacy."
- "Federal policies on healthcare are often debated at the national level."
- "The United States has a federal system of government, where power is shared between national and state governments."
- "The federal budget allocates significant funds for national defense."
- "Federal agents conducted the investigation into the major cybercrime operation."
Pertaining to laws or jurisdiction imposed by the central government, particularly in countries with a federal system.
Examples
- "The case is under federal jurisdiction and will be handled by the FBI."
- "Federal law mandates that all citizens file taxes by April 15."
- "Federal regulations ensure the safety of food products sold in the market."
- "The company must comply with federal standards for employee safety."
- "He was arrested on federal charges of money laundering."
A system of government where power is divided between a central authority and individual states or regions.
Examples
- "The federal system of governance in the US allows states to maintain their own laws while adhering to national policies."
- "Many countries, like Germany and Canada, operate under a federal model of government."
- "The debate over federalism versus states' rights continues to be a key issue in American politics."
- "A federal structure can help to balance power and prevent any one level of government from becoming too powerful."
- "In a federal system, local governments retain certain powers, such as education and healthcare."
Cultural Context
The term 'federal' comes from the Latin 'foedus,' meaning 'league' or 'compact,' and refers to the way power is shared between a central government and regional entities such as states or provinces. It is most commonly used in the context of government and law, particularly in countries with a federal system, such as the United States, Canada, and Germany.
A Tale of Two Governments
Story
A Tale of Two Governments
In a small town nestled between rolling hills, two longtime friends, Anna and William, found themselves deeply engaged in a political debate that had shaped their lives for years. Anna had just returned from a year-long internship with the federal government, where she worked on national security policies. She was now eager to share her experience, but William, a lawyer specializing in state law, remained skeptical about the expanding reach of the central government. 'Anna,' William began, 'You know as well as I do that the federal government has no business interfering with the local laws here. We have a state legislature for a reason.' Anna smiled, knowing this was a conversation they’d had countless times before. 'But William, the federal government ensures that our rights are protected across all states. Take healthcare, for example. The Affordable Care Act was a federal policy that made sure people in every state had access to basic medical services.' William raised an eyebrow. 'Yes, but federal mandates can be overreaching. Take the recent law about gun control—states should have the right to set their own regulations.' 'Federalism is about balance,' Anna countered. 'It’s about ensuring that the government works for the people, whether on the state or national level. In my role at the federal level, I helped make decisions that impacted people across all 50 states.' The discussion soon shifted to a story Anna had heard during her time in Washington, D.C. It was about a family who had been caught in a legal battle between federal and state laws over land ownership. The situation was complicated, as federal environmental regulations conflicted with state property laws. 'It’s a classic case of federal jurisdiction clashing with state rights,' Anna explained. 'In the end, the federal government stepped in to enforce the law, even though the state had different views.' William shook his head. 'I can understand the need for federal oversight in some areas, but it still feels like too much control in the hands of a distant government.' Anna chuckled. 'I get it. Federalism is about finding the right balance. But in today’s world, we need that central government to hold things together, especially when we’re facing issues that cross state lines, like climate change or cybercrime.' As they walked to the local café, Anna couldn't help but reflect on how their debate mirrored the larger national conversation about federalism. It was a conversation about power—who holds it, who decides its limits, and how it impacts individuals in both subtle and profound ways. The federal system of governance wasn’t just about laws; it was about ensuring fairness and protecting rights, no matter where people lived. Their conversation continued over coffee, both friends agreeing that the federal system had its flaws, but also recognizing that it was an essential structure for maintaining order in an increasingly interconnected world.